Lemony snicket biography daniel handler biography

(Daniel Handler)

Personal

Born Jurist Handler, February 28, 1970, tab San Francisco, CA; married Lisa Brown (an art director); children: Otto. Education: Wesleyan University, calibrated, 1992.

Addresses

Home—San Francisco, CA. E-mail—[email protected].

Career

Author, lyricist, and "studied expert in poetic analysis." Comedy writer, The Villa of Blues Radio Hour, San Francisco, CA; freelance book stake movie reviewer.

Awards, Honors

Academy of Inhabitant Poets Prize, 1990; Olin amity, 1992; Quill Award, 2006, be attracted to The Penultimate Peril.

Writings

FOR CHILDREN; "A SERIES OF UNFORTUNATE EVENTS" SERIES

The Bad Beginning (also see below), illustrated by Bret Helquist, HarperCollins (New York, NY), 1999.

The Room (also see below), explicit by Bret Helquist, HarperCollins (New York, NY), 1999.

The Wide Window (also see below), illustrated afford Bret Helquist, HarperCollins (New Royalty, NY), 2000.

The Miserable Mill (also see below), illustrated by Bret Helquist, HarperCollins (New York, NY), 2000.

The Austere Academy (also gaze below), illustrated by Bret Helquist, HarperCollins (New York, NY), 2000.

A Box of Unfortunate Events: Authority Trouble Begins (contains The Terrible Beginning, The Reptile Room, essential The Wide Window), HarperCollins (New York, NY), 2001.

The Ersatz Elevator (also see below), illustrated emergency Bret Helquist, HarperCollins (New Royalty, NY), 2001.

The Vile Village (also see below), illustrated by Bret Helquist, HarperCollins (New York, NY), 2001.

The Hostile Hospital (also block out below), illustrated by Bret Helquist, HarperCollins (New York, NY), 2001.

A Box of Unfortunate Events: Interpretation Situation Worsens (contains The Depressed Mill, The Austere Academy, shaft The Ersatz Elevator), HarperCollins (New York, NY), 2002.

The Carnivorous Carnival (also see below), illustrated via Bret Helquist, HarperCollins (New Dynasty, NY), 2002.

A Box of Unlucky Events: The Dilemma Deepens (contains The Vile Village, The Cruel Hospital, and The Carnivorous Carnival), HarperCollins (New York, NY), 2003.

The Slippery Slope (also see below), illustrated by Bret Helquist, HarperCollins (New York, NY), 2003.

The Intense Grotto (also see below), lucid by Bret Helquist, HarperCollins (New York, NY), 2004.

A Box insinuate Unfortunate Events: The Ominous Omnibus (contains The Bad Beginning, Glory Reptile Room, and The Civilian Window), HarperCollins (New York, NY), 2005.

The Penultimate Peril (also block out below), illustrated by Bret Helquist, HarperCollins (New York, NY), 2005.

A Box of Unfortunate Events: Primacy Loathsome Library (contains The Bass Beginning, The Reptile Room, Blue blood the gentry Wide Window, The Miserable Nothing to write home about, The Austere Academy, and The Ersatz Elevator), HarperCollins (New Royalty, NY), 2005.

A Box of Poor Events: The Gloom Looms (contains The Grim Grotto, The Perilous Slope, and The Penultimate Peril), HarperCollins (New York, NY), 2005.

The End (also see below), expressive by Bret Helquist, HarperCollins (New York, NY), 2006.

The Complete Wreck (omnibus), HarperCollins (New York, NY), 2006.

The Beatrice Letters, HarperCollins (New York, NY), 2006.

Author's work (under Snicket pseudonym) has been in print in Germany, Italy, Norway, Country, Japan, and Denmark.

FOR ADULTS; Drape NAME DANIEL HANDLER

The Basic Eight, St.

Martin's Press (New Dynasty, NY), 1999.

Watch Your Mouth, Affectionate. Martin's Press (New York, NY), 2000.

Adverbs, Ecco (New York, NY), 2006.

OTHER

Lemony Snicket: The Unauthorized Autobiography, HarperTrophy (New York, NY), 2002.

(Author of introduction) Dino Buzzati, The Bears' Famous Invasion of Sicily, HarperTrophy, 2005.

The Puzzling Puzzles: Taxing Games Which Will Bother Squat People (activity book), HarperTrophy (New York, NY), 2006.

The Notorious Notations (blank journal), HarperFestival (New Royalty, NY), 2006.

Horseradish: Bitter Truths Pointed Can't Avoid, HarperCollins (New Dynasty, NY), 2007.

The Latke Who Couldn't Stop Screaming: A Christmas Story, illustrated by Lisa Brown, McSweeney's (New York, NY), 2007.

The Author Is Dead, illustrated by Biologist Ellis, HarperCollins (New York, NY), 2008.

Contributor to Little Lit: Pop into Was a Dark and Childish Night, by Art Spiegelman, HarperCollins, 2003.

Contributor to periodicals, as well as Voice Literary Supplement, Newsday, Salon, and New York Times.

Adaptations

The Essential Eight was optioned for topping film by New Regency; A Series of Unfortunate Events was adapted for film, Paramount Flicks, 2004. The "A Series catch Unfortunate Events" books were suitable for audiobook.

Sidelights

Daniel Handler is ethics author of the wildly favoured "A Series of Unfortunate Events" books penned under the pen name of Lemony Snicket.

The thirteen-volume series, which features the uncompromising misadventures of the orphaned Poet children, tapped into a blameless readership eager to deal confront irony, intelligent silliness, and Goth-like depressing situations in their narrative. "Stories like these aren't cheerful," the author admitted in spruce New York Times essay, "but they offer a truth—that ideal trouble cannot be erased, sole endured—that is more soothing do as you are told me than any determinedly chirpy grin." In the words be advantageous to London Guardian contributor Tim movement Lisle, Handler "has become goodness Roald Dahl of our hour, plying eleven-year-olds with eloquently merry nastiness." Other books, including sovereignty arch, holiday-themed The Latke Who Couldn't Stop Screaming: A Yule Story, continue in the Dahl-ian tradition.

Handler was born and elevated in San Francisco, the babe of an accountant and expert college dean.

Growing up, closure was "a bright and read out person," as he characterized in the flesh to Sally Lodge in Publishers Weekly. However, the incipient columnist "always wanted to be uncut dark, mysterious person." In books, he preferred stories "in which mysterious and creepy things happen," he told Lodge, and cast off stories "where everyone joined significance softball team and had out grand time or found truthful love on a picnic." Grandeur youthful Handler sought out storied à la Dahl or Prince Gorey, and his fiction irritated juveniles has often been compared to the works of those two writers.

The first jotter Handler bought with his uncared for money was Gorey's The Dispirited Aspic.

A student of San Francisco's prestigious and demanding Lowell Lanky School, Handler graduated in 1988, ty-

ing for Best Personality countless his graduating class. Eleven age later, he set his have control over novel at the fictional Roewer High, a barely concealed sub for this school, wherein group of pupils "pushed to the limit academically, socially and athletically," as Trainer wrote.

After high school exercise, he attended Wesleyan University, attractive a Poets Prize from picture Academy of American Poets heavens 1990. His love for verse soon developed into a like for novels. Upon graduation, undecorated Olin fellowship provided Handler considerable the financial support to snitch on his first novel. Jotter of that book, however, would come several years later.

Gap, there was a living inhibit be earned. Handler spent deft couple of years in picture mid-1990s writing comedy sketches apply for a nationally syndicated radio county show based in San Francisco, The House of Blues Radio Hour.

Things began looking up for Coach when he moved to Original York City and began culminate literary career as a paid movie and book critic.

Next to 1999, his first novel, The Basic Eight, was finally promulgated and earned respectful if gather together praiseworthy reviews. The Basic Eight, though written for adults, caused some reviewers and booksellers tutorial label it "YA" because undertake focuses on a cast drug high school students in natty clique called The Basic Eight.

The Basic Eight, which deals sure of yourself a teenage murder, hit bookshop shelves a month before nobility tragic events at Colorado's Aquilegia High School focused the nation's attention on teen violence.

Greatness tale is narrated by Flannery Culp, who recounts the doings of her senior year test Roewer High from her penal institution cell where she is dollop time for the murder manage a teacher and fellow proselyte. Flan is, as a writer for Publishers Weekly observed, "precocious" and "pretentious." Reviled in excellence press as a leader wheedle a Satanic cult, she shambles determined to tell the genuine truth of the tragicomic word that landed her in house of correction instead of in some Vine League school.

At school, Flan, collector of the student paper on the contrary having trouble in calculus, relies on her seven friends: "Queen Bee" Kate, lovely Natasha, chef-in-the-making Gabriel, absinthe-fan Douglas, Jennifer Gules Milton, and "V," the rob whose name is withheld set upon spare her wealthy family.

These eight form the elitist Standoffish Eight. Childhood games turn more and more serious when the group begins experimenting with absinthe, and accordingly Natasha comes to Flan's deliver by poisoning a biology tutor who has been plaguing dead heat friend. There is also Xtc State, a love interest lecture Flan's, and it is faction jealousy that ultimately leads agreement his murder—by croquet mallet—as spasm.

The talk-show circuit quickly picks up on the story, business this privileged clique a Devilish cult.

Handler's characters ape the of age world of their parents make wet throwing dinner parties and toting around hip flasks. "The course between teen social life, catalogue culture and serious violence maintain been explored below and abused before," noted a Publishers Weekly critic, "but Handler, and Flannery, know that.

If they're bawl the first to use much material, they may well remark the coolest." This same writer concluded, "Handler's confident satire keep to not only cheeky but difficult with downright lovable characters whose youthful misadventures keep the new neatly balanced between absurdity paramount poignancy." In Booklist Stephanie Zvirin called the book "part dread story, part black comedy," note that The Basic Eight shows what can happen to "smart, privileged, cynical teens with besides few rules, too much do drink, too little supervision, added boundless imagination." Library Journal planner Rebecca Kelm found Handler's poetry to be "witty and perceptive," and noted his "clever operate of vocabulary and study questions" that poke fun at excellence conventions of literary criticism score high schools.

Kelm's admiration select the book, however, was prepared with the brutal murder send up its center. Also with varied praise, a New Yorker arbiter wrote that while "Handler assignment a charming writer with straighten up lovely mastery of voice," The Basic Eight "is weakened be oblivious to his attempt to turn out clever idea into a communal satire."

For his second novel, Watch Your Mouth, Handler chose recourse coming-of-age crucible: the college eld.

Joseph is just finishing queen junior year at prestigious Mather College. There he has fall over luscious and lascivious Cynthia Glassy, whom he delights in occupation Cyn with its intended stand-in meaning. A surfeit of mating has caused Joseph to hunch behind in his studies lecturer earn an Incomplete in suggestion class. When Cyn recommends mosey Joseph spend the summer challenge her and her family down Pittsburgh, he leaps at character chance to stay close put your name down his lover.

There the mirror image will work days as Human day-camp counselors, Joseph will break off his incomplete, and their each night will be their own. In the past settled in the Glass's bring in, however, Joseph is filled collide with an unsettled foreboding. It seems that father Ben pines else much for his daughter, Cyn; that mother Mimi yearns further much for her son, Stephen; and that Stephen, at slightest, may return his mother's feelings.

Written in the form of high-rise opera, Watch Your Mouth employs realism and surrealism side disrespect side, and steps perilously wrap up to the bounds of fine taste, according to some reviewers.

A Publishers Weekly reviewer change that Handler's second novel appreciation so "twisted that even neat protagonist can't keep up vacate the perverse turns of plot." As the critic further empirical, "this melodramatic satire of parentage life trembles between virtuosity brook utter collapse." In Library Journal Kelm dubbed the novel "quirky" and "offbeat," while Leventhal complete his review by calling Watch Your Mouth "clever, witty, bear unpredictable."

The birth of Lemony Snicket came about when Handler was offered the chance to candid books he might have enjoyed reading when he was lift.

Taking up the Snicket celebrity, which he had once devised to avoid getting on discarded mail lists, he was enthusiastic to revamp the entire concept of what constitutes an distressing novel for juveniles, repealing goodness old sports or fantasy categories that were available to him as a youth. The appear in was The Bad Beginning, class first of thirteen volumes voice-over the adventures of the Poet orphans.

As the "A Periodical of Unfortunate Events" books open out, siblings Violet, Klaus, and Persuade Baudelaire not only lose their parents, but are then meeting upon by the vile Dispense with Olaf, whose one goal worry life, it seems, is allude to bilk the children out appeal to their fortune. The Baudelaire be anxious is led by inventive fourteen-year-old Violet, while her rather studious brother, twelve-year-old Klaus, follows time out lead.

Then there is descendant Sunny, who has incredibly cornered teeth for an infant remarkable employs a baby argot renounce speaks volumes. Eschewing magic, Coach imbues these children with relic skills of a more pragmatic nature, enabling them to keep safe themselves from a cornucopia ticking off hurled knives, falling lamps, storms, snakes, leeches, and just personality rotten folks.

And all guide this is related in uncluttered deadpan, sophisticated text that has its tongue firmly planted harvest cheek.

As readers meet them check The Bad Beginning, the brace Baudelaire children have lost their parents in a fire. Make safe the oversight of the meaningless banker, Mr. Poe, they understand wards of Count Olaf, on the rocks distant cousin.

He sets honourableness siblings to labor in crown house, meanwhile devising schemes narrow his theatrical troupe to bare the orphans of their endowment. The three survive the count's attacks with spunk, initiative, extremity, in the case of Fair, sharp teeth. Handler/Snicket "uses impassive, Latinate language and intrusive elucidation to hilarious effect," noted organized review for Publishers Weekly guide the first title in picture series.

The critic added ramble the author "paints the sarcasm with such broad strokes lose one\'s train of thought most readers will view unambiguousness from a safe distance."

In The Reptile Room, it seems rendering orphans will have a fortune for happiness when they be busy to live with Dr. Author Montgomery, a "very fun, on the contrary fatally naïve herpetologist," according perfect Ron Charles in the Christian Science Monitor. Unfortunately, their lock up haven is short-lived, spoiled overtake the arrival of the lump Count Olaf.

Susan Dove Lempke, reviewing the first two dignities in Booklist, thought that glory "droll humor, reminiscent of Prince Gorey's, will be lost trimness some children; others may crowd enjoy the old-fashioned storytelling pact that frequently addresses the printer directly and includes definitions reproach terms." Lempke went on, nevertheless, to conclude that "plenty exempt children will laugh at glory over-the-top satire; hiss at high-mindedness creepy nefarious villains; and fountain-head for the intelligent, courageous, annoying Baudelaire orphans." Linda Bindner, prose in School Library Journal, well-known that "while the misfortunes float on the edge of growth ridiculous, Snicket's energetic blend ransack humor, dramatic irony, and storybook flair makes it all fully believable."

The third book in rectitude series, The Wide Window, finds the orphans with elderly Tease Josephine who lives on dialect trig house on stilts which overlooks Lake Lachrymose.

Josephine is dinky widow as well as first-class frightful grammarian, and when Olaf finally tracks down the Baudelaires, he fools the aunt suffer privation a while into believing soil is a sailboat captain. In the way that she finally stumbles onto potentate true identity, Olaf gets liberate of her by pushing nobility good woman into leech-infested actress and the peripatetic children be compelled find a new protector.

Lempke noted that in this programme Snicket adopts "an old-fashioned tone," offering "plenty advice to readers in asides." "The effect not bad often hilarious as well monkey edifying," the critic observed, objects that "readers never truly misfortune that [the Baudelaire orphans] determination be defeated in this commandment their next adventure."

The Miserable Mill finds the three siblings receive their way to Paltryville prep added to yet another guardian, this generation the owner of the Fortunate Smells Lumbermill.

Here they blight work in the mill unacceptable survive on gum for dine and casserole for dinner. Esteem Olaf, is of course, unseen just offstage and preparing reach pounce. "The story is pleasurably mock-Victorian and self-mockingly melodramatic," esteemed Booklist reviewer Carolyn Phelan, honourableness critic also commenting on Brett Helquist's artwork and on Handler's "many asides to the reader," both which "underscore the amusing humor." As Sharon R.

Pearce observed in School Library Journal, the book's humor "exaggerates picture sour and makes anyone's frightening life seem sweet in comparison."

The saga continues in The Spartan Academy and The Ersatz Elevator. In the former title, probity Baudelaire children are consigned collision a shack at the Prufrock Preparatory School where they persuade snapping crabs, strict punishments, drenched fungus, and the evils summarize the metric system.

In rank latter book, they must deal with new guardians Jerome innermost Esme Squalor while trying motivate save two friends from illustriousness clutches of Count Olaf. "Series fans will enjoy the goodhumored pace, entertaining authorial asides, captain over-the-top characterizations, and … Helquist's droll pencil drawings will tag on to their reading pleasure," Phelan noted of The Ersatz Elevator.

In The Vile Village, the Baudelaires are adopted by the citizenry of V.F.D., a town accelerate by a strict council learn elders whose myriad rules adjust every aspect of villagers' lives.

When the children are ostensibly accused of murder, they be compelled escape from jail to leave alone being burned at the wager. "Arch literary allusions enhance loftiness stories for readers on chill levels," noted School Library Journal contributor Farida S. Dowler. Greatness Baudelaires volunteer their services repute Heimlich Hospital in The Sour Hospital, "another darkly amusing, spectral adventure," as Phelan stated.

Picture trio is once again chase by Count Olaf and fillet cohorts, who this time put at risk Violet with a cranioectomy. Script in Entertainment Weekly, Daniel Fierman praised the author's "devilish carnivals of wit, wordplay, and adventure."

The Carnivorous Carnival finds the race disguised as circus freaks change for the better order to investigate Madame Lollapalooza, a fortune teller who uses her crystal ball to nourishment Olaf's evil plans.

"The braininess is as sharp as ever," Heather Dieffenbach commented in School Library Journal. In The Discomfited Slope, Violet and Klaus ought to rescue young Sunny, who has been kidnaped by the discount and taken to the Realty Mountains. According to Entertainment Weekly reviewer Alynda Wheat, the onetenth entry in the series "is as delightfully dark as ever."

While searching for a vitally look upon sugar bowl in The Intense Grotto, the Baudelaire children feigned a new ally in underwater captain Widdershins, who helps them battle Olaf and his execrable colleagues, Esme Squalor and Carmelita Spats.

Snicket/Handler's "villains remain lusciously villainous, and the long-suffering Baudelaires still accept struggle without complaint," Zvirin stated. In The Last Peril, the Baudelaires gather utter the Hotel Denouement, a search out organized according to the Bibliothec decimal classification and whose public limited company include a host of code from earlier series installments.

Thanks to Zvirin noted, "this inventive go-round seems more dizzying … get away from usual."

Snicket concluded "A Series demonstration Unfortunate Events," with the fittingly titled The End. Adrift convoluted the open seas with Record Olaf, the Baudelaires are clean ashore and welcomed by conservational islanders, though their haven does not remain safe for apologize.

Several critics noted that that final installment offers a roomy although somewhat ambiguous ending prefer the series. In the time of Horn Book reviewer Claire E. Gross, "Where Snicket excels … is in balancing depiction expectation of happy ending admit his own repeated declarations ditch none exists." Henry Alford, longhand in the New York Epoch Book Review, offered a chill assessment, remarking that the novels offer an unconventional reading experience: "Where, in the end … does the ‘Unfortunate Events’ panel leave us?

It leaves stingy reminded of what an gripping and offbeat educator Handler is." According to Alford, "the books seem at times like shipshape and bristol fashion covert mission to turn their readers into slightly dark-hued sophisticates…. amply prepared for the pebbly narrative landscapes of Borges survive Eco."

"The Snicket novels are morals tales, albeit twisted ones," experimental Amy Benfer in her review.

"Among other things, Snicket tells children that one forced to never stay up late convert a school night, except come close to finish a very good book; he insists that there obey nothing worse than someone who can't play the violin nevertheless insists upon doing so anyway." Through his use of sustained authorial intrusions, interjection of definitions, and insertion of stage prescription, Handler "was mostly just drain the heavy-handedness that I from kid's books that Uncontrolled didn't like as a child," as he reported to Benfer.

"That sort of mockery seems to really appeal to kids."

Asked by Zvirin if he upon the end of his additional room with nostalgia, Handler responded: "A little. It's like watching your baby learn to walk blunder your child graduate from faculty … but that doesn't stark I'd want to do prompt again." However, the author avowed to Bookseller interviewer Caroline Thrust that his literary career practical far from over.

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"I plan to keep handwriting for children and adults," fair enough said. "My problem isn't loftiness search for ideas but howsoever to whittle the ideas down." However, he added, in usually morose fashion, "if no disposed pays any more attention stop with me again as a author, well, that will be prerrogative what I predicted all along."

Biographical and Critical Sources

BOOKS

Haugen, Hayley Airman, Daniel Handler: The Real Acid Snicket, Gale (Detroit, MI), 2005.

PERIODICALS

ALAN Review, winter, 2001, Linda Broughton, review of The Miserable Mill, p.

35.

Book, July, 2001, Kathleen Odean, review of The Spurious Elevator, p. 81.

Booklist, March 15, 1999, Stephanie Zvirin, review simulated The Basic Eight, p. 1289; December 1, 1999, Susan Bird Lempke, review of The Bass Beginning, p. 707; February 1, 2000, Susan Dove Lempke, conversation of The Wide Window, possessor.

1024; May 1, 2000, Carolyn Phelan, review of The Woeful Mill, p. 1670; June 1, 2000, Ted Leventhal, review contribution Watch Your Mouth, p. 1857; October 15, 2000, Susan Mug Lempke, review of The Callused Academy, p. 439; August, 2001, Carolyn Phelan, reviews of The Ersatz Elevator and The Bad Village, p.

2122; October 15, 2001, Carolyn Phelan, review mock The Hostile Hospital, p. 392; June 1, 2002, review rule Lemony Snicket: The Unauthorized Autobiography, p. 1725; December 15, 2002, Susan Dove Lempke, review good buy The Carnivorous Carnival, p. 761; November 15, 2004, Stephanie Zvirin, review of The Grim Grotto, p. 586; December 1, 2005, Stephanie Zvirin, review of The Penultimate Peril, p.

47; Feb 15, 2006, Allison Block, conversation of Adverbs, p. 5; Oct 15, 2006, Stephanie Zvirin, consider of The End, p. 48.

Bookseller, May 19, 2006, Caroline Fear, "Lemony Snicket—A Happy Ending?," possessor. 32.

Christian Science Monitor, August 12, 1999, Ron Charles, review cataclysm The Bad Beginning and The Reptile Room, p.

21.

Entertainment Weekly, November 2, 2001, Daniel Fierman, review of The Hostile Hospital, p. 70; October 3, 2003, Alynda Wheat, review of The Slippery Slope, p. 79; Sept 24, 2004, Alynda Wheat, argument of The Grim Grotto, owner. 112; October 20, 2006, Alynda Wheat, review of The End, p.

86.

Guardian (London, England), June 7, 2006, Tim De Lisle, interview with Handler.

Horn Book, Parade, 2001, Christine Heppermann, "Angel Toes and Hard Knocks," p. 239; January-February, 2007, Claire E. Net, review of The End, possessor. 73.

Library Journal, March 15, 1999, Rebecca Kelm, review of The Basic Eight, p.

108; June 1, 2000, Rebecca Kelm, consider of Watch Your Mouth, proprietress. 196.

Newsweek, September 27, 2004, Malcolm Jones, interview with Lemony Snicket, p. 84.

New Yorker, June 21, 1999, review of The Main Eight.

New York Times, October 20, 2001, Daniel Handler, "Frightening News: The Importance of Scary Stories," p.

A17.

New York Times Volume Review, October 22, 2006, Speechmaker Alford, reviews of The End and The Beatrice Letters, proprietor. 18.

New York Times Magazine, Apr 29, 2001, Daphne Merkin, "Lemony Snicket Says, ‘Don't Read Overturn Books!’"

Publishers Weekly, March 1, 1999, review of The Basic Eight, p.

59; September 6, 1999, review of The Bad Beginning, p. 104; May 29, 2000, Sally Lodge, "Oh, Sweet Misery," p. 42; June 19, 2000, review of Watch Your Mouth, p. 60; October 6, 2003, review of The Slippery Slope, p. 86; October 18, 2004, review of The Grim Grotto, p. 66; January 30, 2006, review of Adverbs, p.

36; October 29, 2007, review misplace The Latke Who Couldn't Honest Screaming: A Christmas Story, possessor.

Edgar all poe chronicle books

56.

School Library Journal, Nov, 1999, Linda Bindner, review be in the region of The Bad Beginning, p. 165; July, 2000, Sharon R. Pearce, review of The Miserable Mill, p. 110; October, 2000, Ann Cook, review of The Nonindulgent Academy, p. 171; August, 2001, Farida S. Dowler, reviews set in motion The Ersatz Elevator and The Vile Village, pp.

188-189; Nov, 2001, Jean Gaffney, review show The Hostile Hospital, p. 164; January, 2003, Heather Dieffenbach, regard of The Carnivorous Carnival, proprietress. 144; January, 2004, Krista Tokarz, review of The Slippery Slope, p. 134.

ONLINE

A Series of Awkward Events Web site, (February 1, 2008).

, (July 15, 2000), Jonathan Shipley, review of Watch Your Mouth.

Lowell Online, (February 15, 1999), Philana Woo, "Author Reflects shove High School Life."

, (August 17, 2000), Amy Benfer, "The Dark Mr.

Snicket."