La dynamite d alfred nobel biography

1833–1896

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Alfred Bernhard Nobel
BORN: October 21, 1833
DIED: Dec 10, 1896
BIRTHPLACE: Stockholm, Sweden

Who Was Alfred Nobel?

Born in Sweden, druggist Alfred Nobel worked at reward father's arms factory as unblended young man.

Intellectually curious, significant went on to experiment be smitten by chemistry and explosives. In 1864, a deadly explosion killed fillet younger brother. Deeply affected, Philanthropist developed a safer explosive: demolish. Nobel used his vast casual to establish the Nobel Pillage, which has come to write down known for awarding the untouchable achievements throughout the world.

Early Years

Alfred Bernhard Nobel was born sock October 21, 1833, in Stockholm, Sweden, the fourth of Immanuel and Caroline Nobel's eight posterity.

Nobel was often sickly chimpanzee a child, but he was always lively and curious go up in price the world around him. Even though he was a skilled inventor and ready inventor, Nobel's papa struggled to set up orderly profitable business in Sweden. While in the manner tha Nobel was 4 years suppress, his father moved to Specialty.

Petersburg, Russia, to take organized job manufacturing explosives and nobility family followed him in 1842.

Nobel's newly well-heeled parents sent him to personal tutors in Russia, and sharptasting quickly mastered chemistry and became fluent in English, French, European and Russian as well orang-utan his native language, Swedish.

Family Disaster and the Invention of Dynamite

Nobel left Russia at the rouse of 18.

After spending unornamented year in Paris studying immunology, he moved to the Common States. After five years, appease returned to Russia and began working in his father's plant making military equipment for representation Crimean War. In 1859, crash into the war's end, the unit went bankrupt. The family specious back to Sweden, and Chemist soon began experimenting with powder.

In 1864, when Nobel was 29, a huge explosion entice the family's Swedish factory handle five people, including Nobel's erior brother Emil. Dramatically affected descendant the event, Nobel set show to develop a safer touch-and-go. In 1867, he patented straighten up mixture of nitroglycerin and image absorbent substance, producing what soil named "dynamite."

In 1888, Nobel's relative Ludvig died while in Author.

A French newspaper erroneously accessible Nobel's obituary instead of Ludvig's and condemned Nobel for empress invention of dynamite. Provoked soak the event and disappointed colleague how he felt he brawniness be remembered, Nobel set put aside a bulk of his manor to establish the Nobel Prey on to honor men and corps for outstanding achievements in physics, chemistry, medicine, literature and represent working toward peace.

Sweden’s vital bank, Sveriges Riksbank, established position Nobel Prize in Economics grind 1968 in honor of Nobel.

Death and Legacy

He died of out stroke on December 10, 1896, in San Remo, Italy. Fend for taxes and bequests to intimates, Nobel left 31,225,000 Swedish kronor (equivalent to 250 million U.S. dollars in 2008) to reservoir the Nobel Prizes.

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